Holden Nova
|
| |
| Manufacturer | United Australian Automobile Industries |
|---|---|
| Also called |
Geo Prizm Toyota Corolla Toyota Tazz |
| Production | August 1989–1996 |
| Assembly | Dandenong, Victoria, Australia[1] |
| Predecessor | Holden LC Astra |
| Successor | Holden TR Astra |
| Class | Compact car |
| Body style |
4-door sedan 5-door hatchback |
| Layout | FF layout |
| Engine |
1.4 L I4 1.6 L I4 1.8 L I4 |
| Related |
Toyota Celica Toyota Paseo Toyota Sprinter |
The Holden Nova was a compact car that was produced by the GM-Holden-Toyota alliance, known as United Australian Automobile Industries (UAAI) in Australia between August 1989 and 1996. The alliance, and therefore the car, was a result of the failed Button car plan which attempted to rationalise the Australian car manufacturing industry. The Nova was sold and marketed under the Holden nameplate, although it was a badge engineered version of the Toyota Corolla, receiving minor stylistic changes. Unlike the Corolla, the Nova was sold only as a four-door sedan and five-door hatchback.
In all years, the Nova was outsold by the Toyota Corolla in Australia, and from 1996 car was replaced by the Holden Astra.[2]
First generation (LE, LF; 1989–1994)
The LE and LF series, based on the Corolla E90 were sold between 1989 and 1994. The LE was offered with Toyota's 1.4 litre 60-kilowatt (80 hp) engine (hatchback only) and 1.6 litre 67-kilowatt (90 hp) engine, in Holden's traditional SL (hatchback only), SLX and SLE trims.[2] The LF Nova, available from October 1991, added fuel injection to the 1.6 litre unit, now rated at 75 kilowatts (101 hp).[2] The SLE hatchback was replaced by a GS model, although SLE continued as a trim on the sedan, then in October 1992, a fuel-injected 1.8 litre 85-kilowatt (114 hp) engine was offered for the GS hatchback. The 1.4 litre option and the SLEs were unavailable from 1993.
Second generation (LG; 1994–1996)
The LG Nova was sold between 1994 and 1996, although a smaller range was offered. The SLX trim level was equipped with a 1.6 litre 78-kilowatt (105 hp) engine, while the GS trim level denoted the fitment of the 1.8 litre engine. Four-door sedan and five-door hatchback options were offered for both levels, and all engines featured fuel injection.
References
- ↑ Hammerton, Ron (2011-04-15). "Holden looks to reverse workforce shrinkage". GoAuto. John Mellor. http://www.goauto.com.au/mellor/mellor.nsf/story2/8BA7B1432D7BEB08CA2578730020B5FB. Retrieved 2011-04-15.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Holden LE–LF Nova overview". GoAuto. John Mellor. http://www.goauto.com.au/mellor/mellor.nsf/story2/60DB5F93CC0B207FCA256D21001310D6. Retrieved 2007-03-28.
| Holden, a subsidiary of General Motors, automobile timeline, 1948–present |
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| List of Holden vehicles † HQ–WB Statesmans not marketed under the "Holden" brand, but rather the separate "Statesman" brand. |